
2. What does the Constitution do?
• sets up the government
• defines the government
• protects basic rights of Americans

4. What is an amendment?
• a change (to the Constitution)
• an addition (to the Constitution)

6. What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?
• speech
• religion
• assembly
• press
• petition the government

8. What did the Declaration of Independence do?
• announced our independence (from Great Britain)
• declared our independence (from Great Britain)
• said that the United States is free (from Great Britain)

9. What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
• life
• liberty
• pursuit of happiness

10. What is freedom of religion?
You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.

11. What is the economic system in the United States?
• capitalist economy
• market economy

12. What is the “rule of law”
• Everyone must follow the law.
• Leaders must obey the law.
• Government must obey the law.
• No one is above the law.

13. Name one branch or part of the government.
• Congress
• legislative
• President
• executive
• the courts
• judicial

14. What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
• checks and balances
• separation of powers

16. Who makes federal laws?
• Congress
• Senate and House (of Representatives)
• (U.S. or national) legislature

17. What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?
The Senate and House (of Representatives)

21. The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
Four hundred thirty-five (435)

25. Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
• (because of) the state’s population
• (because) they have more people
• (because) some states have more people

31. If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
The Speaker of the House

36. What are Cabinet-level positions?
• Secretary of Agriculture
• Secretary of Commerce
• Secretary of Defense
• Secretary of Education
• Secretary of Energy
• Secretary of Health and Human Services
• Secretary of Homeland Security
• Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
• Secretary of the Interior
• Secretary of Labor
• Secretary of State
• Secretary of Transportation
• Secretary of the Treasury
• Secretary of Veterans Affairs
• Attorney General
• Vice President

37. What does the judicial branch do?
• reviews laws
• explains laws
• resolves disputes (disagreements)
• decides if a law goes against the Constitution

39. How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
The Supreme Court is comprised of 9 Justices.

40. Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
John Roberts was appointed by George W. Bush in 2005.

41. Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?
• to print money
• to declare war
• to create an army
• to make treaties

42. Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?
• provide schooling and education
• provide protection (police)
• provide safety (fire departments)
• give a driver’s license
• approve zoning and land use

46. What is the political party of the President now?
President Donald Trump is a member of the Republican Party.

48. There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.
• Citizens eighteen (18) and older (can vote).
• You don’t have to pay (a poll tax) to vote.
• Any citizen can vote. (Women and men can vote.)
• A male citizen of any race (can vote).

49. What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?
• serve on a jury
• vote in a federal election

50. Name one right only for United States citizens.
• vote in a federal election
• run for federal office

51. What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?
• freedom of expression
• freedom of speech
• freedom of assembly
• freedom to petition the government
• freedom of religion
• the right to bear arms

52. What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
• the United States
• the flag

53. What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen?
• give up loyalty to other countries
• defend the Constitution and laws of the United States
• obey the laws of the United States
• serve in the U.S. military (if needed)
• serve (do important work for) the nation (if needed)
• be loyal to the United States

55. What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?
• vote
• join a political party
• help with a campaign
• join a civic group
• join a community group
• give an elected official your opinion on an issue
• call Senators and Representatives
• publicly support or oppose an issue or policy
• run for office
• write to a newspaper

57. When must all men register for the Selective Service?
• at age eighteen (18)
• between eighteen (18) and twenty-six (26)

The South Korean Fair Trade Commission (KFTC) fines Google $177M for abusing market dominance
In late August 2021, South Korea passed a bill to curb global tech companies including Google and Apple from imposing their own proprietary in-app payment service and commissions on app developers.